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TV Babble

Decoding broadcast babble

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In-Stream Ad

A video ad that plays before, during, or after streaming video content

Interactive Ad

An ad that encourages user interaction, such as clicking, swiping or playing a game

Interstitial Ad

A full-screen ad that appears between content pages or during natural breaks in the user experience

Inventory

The ad space available for sale on a publisher's broadcast channel, website or app

IP only homes

Households were all viewing is done over the internet. Households may have a physical television set but no access to broadcast TV ie: no sky subscription or UHF aerial to receive freeview

IPTV

Internet Protocol TV

TV delivered via the internet rather than using satellite or terrestrial methods

Latency

The amount of time it takes for data to reach one point to another. AKA lag or delay

Lead-in

The programme which immediately precedes another programme on the same channel

Lead-out

The programme which immediately follows another programme on the same channel

LIB

Last in Break

The last advetisement to appear in a commercial pod

Linear TV

Traditional broadcast television programming where content is scheduled and viewers watch what is being broadcast. May also refer to FAST channels

Live Streaming

Digital viewing that occurs at the same time as the broadcast transmission is occuring

Live viewing

Viewing which occurs at the same time as content is broadcast

Loading

The cost to access special ad units eg: FIB or LIB or the % of an ad unit relative to a 30 second spot

Log

A list of all the commercial which appear on a channel within a day

Lookalike Modelling

A process of identifying and targeting new users who resemble an advertiser's existing customers based on various data points

Make-good

Airtime offered FOC to compensate for under-performing paid airtime

Multi-channel home

A home that is able to receive satellite and digital terrestrial transmissions

Native advertising

A type of advertising that matches the form and function of the platform on which it appears

Non-Skippable Ad

A video ad format that must be watched before the desired content can be viewed

Off-peak

Content or commercials which appear outside of the peak timezone

Omnichannel Marketing

An approach that provides customers with a seamless experience across all channels and touchpoints, whether online or offline

OOH

Out of Home

Viewing which occurs outside of a peoplemeter home eg: a pub, and is therefore not captured in the TV audience numbers

OpenRTB

An open protocol for real-time bidding in online advertising

OTS

Opportunity to See

see Average Frequency

TV Advertising Glossary

Common TV Terms

thinktv.nz

Retargeting

A form of online advertising that targets users who have previously visited a website or shown interest in a product

Rich Media

Ads that include advanced features like video, audio, or other elements that encourage viewers to interact with the content

Road-Blocking

The scheduling of a specific commercial at the same time across multiple stations

RPD

Return Path Data

Audience data received back from STBs. Identifies that a STB is on and what channel it's tuned to but not if the TV is on or who, if anyone, is present

RTB

Real Time Bidding

A method of buying and selling online ad impressions through real-time auctions that occur in the time it takes a webpage to load

SAP

Station Average Price

A benchmark price calculated by dividing a channel's total revenue by the total number of commercial impacts

SD

Standard Definition

A broadcast television signal that uses a resolution which is neither high nor enhanced definition quality

Second Party Data

Data that is shared directly between two entities, often through partnerships, where one company's first party data is used by another company

Second Screen

A secondary device, such as a smartphone or tablet, used while watching TV

Share

Share of viewing

The percentage of the total viewing audience who are watching a given channel or programme

Simulcast

The simultaneous broadcasting of a TV channel or programme on two or more different transmission systems. Live streaming on a broadcast channel is an example of this

Skippable Ad

A video ad format that allows viewers to skip the ad after a few seconds

Smart TV

A TV set that is integrated with internet and web features, allowing for streaming apps and online content

SSP

Server Side Platform

A platform that enables publishers to sell their digital ad inventory programmatically

Staggercast

Rebroadcast of a TV channel on a secondary channel at a fixed time after the original broadcast eg: +1 channels

STB

Set Top Box

A device which attaches to a television set and decodes an encoded TV signal for viewing via a conventional TV set

STLY

Same time last year

AKA SPLY (same period last year)

Streaming

Video which is transmitted over an IP network

Streaming meter

Nielsen meter installed in a subset of Panel homes to measure streaming activity to BVOD platforms and a defined set of other VOD services

SVOD

Subscription Video on Demand

VOD services where a subscription provides access to a library of content

Tags

A special code inserted into a web page or video stream to capture viewing

TARP

Target Audience Rating Point

One rating point is equivalent to 1% of a target demographic viewing a show, zone or commercial. AKA Rating, GRP, TVR

Third Party Data

Data collected by an entitiy that does not have a direct relationship with the users the data is collected from, often aggregated from various sources

Time-Shifted viewing

Broadcast viewing of recorded content which occurs after the transmission time. NZ time-shift period is set at up to 7 days after transmission. Time-shift is captured in consolidated ratings

TMS

Tag Management System

A platform that helps manage and deploy marketing tags on a website or app without needing to modify the code directly